Australian scientists have developed an AI tool that can quickly and accurately classify skulls to assist in identifying remains. The tool outperforms human assessors in accuracy and speed, estimating biological sex with 97% accuracy compared to 82% for humans. It can also be trained on different populations to increase its accuracy.
Australian scientists have created an AI tool that can quickly and accurately classify skulls to assist in the identification of remains recovered after natural disasters, mass-casualty events and crime scenes.
“The tool may be especially useful in instances where there are large populations who need to be identified, for example, a plane crash or the discovery of mass graves,” Min, co-lead author of the study published inMales tend to have a larger mastoid process, for example, a conical protrusion you can feel behind your ear, and a more hooked nuchal crest, which is the curve at the back of the skull where neck muscles attach.
The researchers trained the AI on 200 CT scans from living patients in a hospital at Hasanuddin University in Indonesia, expanding the diversity of imaging data for Asian populations, which is currently lacking.
Science Artificial Intelligence Forensics Skull Identification Disaster Response Mass Casualty Events
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AI Tool Aids in Skull Identification After Disasters and Crime ScenesAustralian scientists have developed an AI tool that accurately classifies skulls to assist in identifying remains from disasters, mass casualties, and crime scenes. The tool, trained on CT scans, surpasses human accuracy in sex determination and operates five times faster.
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