Birth control pills are a form of contraception that uses hormones to prevent a pregnancy. There are many different methods of birth control. Learn more:
Emergency contraceptive pills, or"morning-after pills," are a type of birth control that you take to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex.People who have unprotected sex or who think their birth control method may have failed can use levonorgestrel or ulipristal, which are emergency birth control pills that work with or without hormones to prevent pregnancy.
Ulipristal is about 60% to 70% effective if you use it correctly. You need to take it ASAP within 5 days of having sex.Most birth control pills are available only with a doctor's prescription.You can buy levonorgestrel over the counter at pharmacies and clinics. Emergency birth control can cost anywhere from about $10 to $60, depending on the brand. See which stores have which brands to find the best option for you.You get a set of pills packaged in a thin case. Pill packs containing regular birth control pills have either 21 or 28 pills. Twenty-one-day pill packs contain 21 active pills. Twenty-eight-day pill packs contain 21 active pills and seven inactive pills.
Most women get their pills in packets of 21 or 28. You also can get extended packs of 91 pills or 365 pills. With those types of pills, your periods may get more infrequent or you may bleed much less.You take one pill at the same time each day for 21 days, then wait 7 days before starting a new pack. You will have your period during those 7 days.You take one pill at the same time each day for 28 days. The first 21-26 pills have the hormones estrogen and progestin.
Start your new pill pack on schedule, whether or not you get your period or are still having your period.When taken as directed, birth control pills are usually effective the first month you begin taking them. To be safe, some doctors recommend the use of another form of birth control, such as condoms and foam, during the first month. After the first month, you can just rely on the pill for birth control.If you forget to take a birth control pill, take it as soon as you remember.
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