Just 15% of children in PNG have their birth registered. Without a birth certificate, trafficking and exploitation are far easier
When 11-year-old Mary’s mother remarried after her husband’s death, Mary was left in the care of an aunt who exploited her.
Of the 500 children aged one to 12 in the care of another welfare organisation, PNG Hope for Poor Kids Care in Port Moresby, just 20 had birth certificates, said Martin Piason, its founder and chairman. Child trafficking has been identified as an issue of concern in Papua New Guinea, particularly for children living on the streets.Fiu Williame-Igara, country director for Save the Children, said the low rate of birth registration was a key factor that left children vulnerable in PNG.
In PNG, infants born outside of urban centres and health facilities often miss out on a birth certificate. Williame-Igara said: “It’s not made clear to parents and families that birth registration is mandatory and, with 80% of the population living in rural or remote communities, many face difficulties in reaching the nearest government station to register a new birth.”
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